Dental Sealants

A sealant is a thin, protective coating applied to the chewing surfaces of your molars and premolars — the deep grooves where more than 75% of cavities get their start.

How they help

Those deep pits and fissures are hard to keep clean with a toothbrush alone. Sealants fill in the grooves to create a smoother surface that's much easier to keep plaque-free, protecting the tooth from decay for years at a time.

Who benefits from sealants

  • Children & teens: ideal as soon as six-year molars come in, and throughout the cavity-prone years between ages 6–16
  • Adults: a good option for decay-free teeth with deep grooves
  • Baby teeth: occasionally recommended for kids who are cavity-prone

The process

Applying a sealant takes just minutes per tooth. We clean the tooth, apply a bonding solution, then paint the sealant material into the grooves, where it hardens either on its own or with a curing light. We'll check your sealants at every regular visit to make sure they're holding up well.

Content reviewed by Jamisen Kohlman, DMD — KoLa Family & Cosmetic Dentistry, Austin, TX.

Frequently asked questions

With good oral hygiene, sealants typically last several years. We check them at your regular cleanings and reapply if needed.
Sealants are typically placed soon after the permanent molars come in — often around ages six and twelve — so the deep grooves are protected before decay has a chance to start.
Yes. Adults with deep grooves in their molars and no decay in those teeth can benefit from sealants as well.
No. Sealants protect the deep grooves on the chewing surfaces of back teeth, but they don’t protect between teeth or along the gumline — so daily brushing and flossing still matter just as much.

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